Table of contents:

How To Clear A Blockage In The Kitchen At Home, What To Do If The Sink Is Clogged, How To Break A Drain In A Pipe
How To Clear A Blockage In The Kitchen At Home, What To Do If The Sink Is Clogged, How To Break A Drain In A Pipe

Video: How To Clear A Blockage In The Kitchen At Home, What To Do If The Sink Is Clogged, How To Break A Drain In A Pipe

Video: How To Clear A Blockage In The Kitchen At Home, What To Do If The Sink Is Clogged, How To Break A Drain In A Pipe
Video: How to UNCLOG a KITCHEN SINK Guaranteed | DIY Plumbing 2024, November
Anonim

We remove the blockage in the kitchen sink ourselves

a blockage in the kitchen sink
a blockage in the kitchen sink

Clogs in the kitchen are very inconvenient. But it is not difficult to cope with them using methods tried in practice.

Content

  • 1 Reasons for clogged sewer pipes

    • 1.1 How to clean the siphon
    • 1.2 We disassemble the siphon
  • 2 Methods for cleaning the drain

    • 2.1 People advise

      • 2.1.1 Soda
      • 2.1.2 Video: how to eliminate the blockage of the sink using folk methods
      • 2.1.3 Alka-Seltzer tablets
      • 2.1.4 Vacuum cleaner with blow-off function
    • 2.2 Mechanical methods

      • 2.2.1 Ventus
      • 2.2.2 Plumbing cable
      • 2.2.3 Video: how to get rid of a blockage in a sink
    • 2.3 Chemicals

      • 1 Table of remedies for removing blockages
      • 2.3.2 Photo gallery of means from pollution in sewer pipes
  • 3 Causes of unpleasant odors from the kitchen sink

    • 3.1 Eliminate amber

      • 3.1.1 Mustard
      • 3.1.2 Bleach solution
      • 3.1.3 Video: How to Get Rid of Sink Odor
  • 4 What to do if the tap is clogged

    4.1 Video: how to clean the tap

  • 5 Prevention of blockages

Reasons for clogged sewer pipes

Blockages form in sewer pipes, siphons and are often accompanied by a persistent and unpleasant odor. When living in an apartment building, you may not be the culprit for poor sewerage performance, since fat plugs in pipes appear anywhere.

Clogged kitchen sink
Clogged kitchen sink

A sudden blockage in the kitchen can be particularly uncomfortable

Regular contamination prevention can help you avoid frustration.

The main causes of blockages in the kitchen:

  • accumulation of food waste in the drain hole of the sink;
  • the presence of rags, cellophane bags, sponges and other items in the pipes;
  • fat, salt and lime deposits on the pipe walls, as well as rust.
Food waste
Food waste

The most common cause of blockages is food waste that gets into the drain hole when washing dishes.

How to clean the siphon

The most common blockage occurs in the siphon located between the kitchen sink and the outlet to the sewer pipe. To clean it, follow the instructions:

  1. Place a bucket under the siphon to collect any remaining dirty water.
  2. Unscrew the bottom of the device.
  3. Flush and replace the sump.
  4. Drain the water.
Cleaning the siphon installed under the sink
Cleaning the siphon installed under the sink

A lot of debris accumulates in the siphon, making it difficult for water to drain from the sink

We disassemble the siphon

If the water has not left, a complete disassembly of the siphon will be required.

  1. Unscrew the nuts (one goes into the drain pipe and the other goes under the sink).
  2. Remove the siphon, disassemble and rinse.
  3. Assemble the device and refit it by tightening the nuts.
  4. If the water is still stagnant, clean up the clogged pipes.
Siphon design diagram
Siphon design diagram

Having studied the diagram, you can easily disassemble and assemble the siphon yourself

Methods for cleaning the drain

There are mechanical and chemical methods for removing blockages from the kitchen sink. People's advice is best used for simple pollution or for prevention purposes.

The people advise

If the pipes are steel, carefully pour a pot of boiling water into the drain hole. To clean the plastic drain, it is enough to turn on the hot water tap for 20 minutes. A loose grease plug will dissolve on its own and the sink will clean itself.

Soda

The baking soda will provide the desired results. For this you will need:

  • 1 glass of baking soda;
  • 0.5 cups of salt;
  • 1 glass of water.
  1. Dissolve the indicated ingredients in water.
  2. Leave it on for 10 minutes.
  3. Clean the pipes with a plunger.
  4. Flush the pipes with a stream of clean water.
The procedure for pouring a soda solution into the sink drain hole
The procedure for pouring a soda solution into the sink drain hole

Soda solution will help to cope with simple blockages

Second method:

  1. Pour 150 g of baking soda into the drain hole.
  2. Pour in 150 g of table vinegar (9%).
  3. Close the hole with the plug.
  4. Wait 20 minutes and turn on high-pressure hot water.

Video: how to eliminate the blockage of the sink using folk methods

Alka-Seltzer tablets

Alka-Seltzer tablets help to clear a simple blockage in the siphon.

  1. Place 2 Alka-Seltzer tablets in the drain hole of the sink.
  2. Pour in 1 cup of vinegar (9%).
  3. Leave it on for 2 minutes.
  4. Turn on high-pressure hot water.
Alka-Seltzer tablets
Alka-Seltzer tablets

With the help of Alka-Seltzer, you can get rid of simple blockages and unpleasant odors emanating from the drain hole of the sink

Vacuum cleaner with blowing function

  1. Wrap a rag around the tube of the vacuum cleaner.
  2. Place it firmly in the sink drain.
  3. Push through the blockage with a powerful stream of air.

Mechanical methods

If traditional methods were unsuccessful, take up special devices.

Ventuz

The plunger allows you to cope with uncomplicated sewer blockages yourself. The device is equipped with a wooden handle and a rubber oval tip, the bend of which is able to hold water for a while.

  1. Fill a sink with hot water.
  2. Install the plunger over the drain hole.
  3. Exercise a few vigorous presses while firmly holding the handle of the tool. The pressure drop created will destroy the plug.
  4. Remove the plunger and drain the water.
Diagram of cleaning a clogged sink with a plunger
Diagram of cleaning a clogged sink with a plunger

Using a plunger, you can get rid of the blockage in the sink yourself

Plumbing cable

In case of severe clogging, a plumbing cable made of solid steel with a brush or a spiral at the end will help to correct the situation. It is flexible, therefore it penetrates into various sections of the sewer pipe. When performing work, follow the instructions:

  1. Lower the end of the cable into the drain hole of the sink.
  2. Rotating around the longitudinal axis, direct it towards the intended blockage.
  3. Move the rope back and forth, while being careful not to damage the pipes.
  4. After breaking through the blockage, remove the cable.
  5. Wash the device from dirt.
  6. Flush the pipes with plenty of hot water.
Sink cleaning scheme with a plumbing cable
Sink cleaning scheme with a plumbing cable

It is necessary to work with the plumbing cable carefully so as not to damage the sewer pipes

Video: how to get rid of a blockage in the sink

The best option for cleaning pipes is considered to be the use of special chemical solutions, a wide range of which is presented on store shelves.

Chemicals

There are concentrated compositions designed for different types of sewer pipes. Before purchase and use, you should carefully read the instructions. To work with plastic and aluminum pipes, purchase non-aggressive acidic substances, for metal pipes - alkaline ones.

Follow the general rules for working with special gels and powders.

  1. 20 minutes before using the selected product, treat the pipes with boiling water (plastic - hot water).
  2. According to the instructions, pour the required amount of the product into the drain hole of the sink.
  3. After the specified time has passed, rinse the pipes and sink with water.

Blockage remover table

Product name Description
Mole A corrosive substance that is dangerous to humans. Contains sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide combined with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. The product is not recommended for cleaning plastic and aluminum pipes. When working, wear protective gloves, goggles, a mask or respirator, and ventilate the area.
Bagi Pothan The drug is sold in canisters and in the form of granules and has antibacterial properties. Formulated with alkaline ingredients for an immediate effect. Has a pungent smell and is dangerous to humans. Use protective equipment when cleaning pipes.
Mister Muscle Highly effective product presented in the form of powder, gel, foam. The composition includes sodium hydroxide. It is recommended to wear gloves and a mask when using.
Tiret A specialized substance with an alkaline and acidic composition, which is safe for plastic pipes. Possesses high efficiency. Prerequisite: work with gloves.

Photo gallery of means from pollution in sewer pipes

Mole
Mole
With the help of the universal remedy Mole, you can get rid of the blockage
Bagi Pothan
Bagi Pothan
Bugi Pothan is a powerful drug that allows you to effectively clean pipes about accumulated dirt
Tiret
Tiret
Tiret has a wide range of products designed for the maintenance of sewer pipes made of various materials
Mister Muscle
Mister Muscle
Mr Muscle is highly effective against blockages

Causes of an unpleasant odor from the kitchen sink

When blockages form in the kitchen, an unpleasant smell from the drain appears. Reasons for the appearance of amber:

  • damage to sewer pipes, as well as their joints;
  • a torn off water seal;
  • vacuum plug in the riser;
  • poor ventilation of the sewer system and a small diameter of the riser (the problem cannot be eliminated without plumbers);
  • clogging of the siphon and corrugated pipe.

Often the cause of unpleasant odors lies in the water seal, from which the water evaporates, due to the infrequent use of the tap. Before a long absence from the house, pour engine oil into the drain.

Hydraulic seal scheme
Hydraulic seal scheme

Unpleasant odor can be caused by evaporation of moisture from the water seal.

Eliminate amber

You can deal with unpleasant odors from the sink with the tools at hand.

Mustard

  1. Pour 150 g of mustard into the drain hole.
  2. Add hot water.

Bleach solution

  1. Carefully pour the bleach solution into the drain hole.
  2. Leave it on for 10 minutes.
  3. Flush the pipes with water.

Air fresheners can be used, but they won't solve the problem.

Video: how to get rid of the smell from the sink

What to do if the tap is clogged

Weak water pressure at the tap can cause a blockage in the drain. The most common reasons:

  • a plug in the system due to scale and rust;
  • clogged aerator or filter insert.

If the tap is clogged, the following measures should be taken.

  1. Dismantle the aerator on the faucet spout.
  2. Clean the nozzles, rinse with high pressure water.
  3. Replace the aerator.
Aerator dismantled from a crane
Aerator dismantled from a crane

Solids build up on the aerator, obstructing the passage of water

If the aerator is clean, check the faucet itself.

  1. Remove the tap valve.
  2. Remove the lock washer securing the valve to the body seat.
  3. Remove the shut-off assembly and remove the dirt.
  4. Assemble the valve in reverse order.
Water faucet design diagram
Water faucet design diagram

In some cases, a complete disassembly of the valve is required for high-quality removal of blockage in it.

To eliminate the blockage of pipes, which affects the intensity of the water pressure in the tap, follow the instructions:

  1. Shut off the water using the central valve.
  2. Remove the coarse filter plug. Rinse the removed wire cassette thoroughly.
  3. Install the filter element in its original place by changing the seal and screwing the plug.

Inspect the fine cleaning system:

  1. Disconnect the water supply.
  2. Check the pressure in the free pipe by opening the central valve.
  3. Rinse the filter bowl, replace the insert.
  4. Assemble the system by installing all its elements in their original place.

Video: how to clean the tap

If none of the steps listed above leads to the expected results, seek the help of professionals using specialized skills and techniques.

Blockage prevention

To mess around with dirty "plugs" in pipes less often, follow the preventive recommendations:

  • Take care of additional equipment of the drain hole with specialized grids that retain food waste during the dishwashing process.

    Sink mesh
    Sink mesh

    With the help of such a mesh, you can avoid getting various food waste and foreign objects into the drain.

  • Do not empty greasy liquids, including vegetable oil, from cooking food into the sink.
  • Before washing the dishes, clean off any food debris in the trash can.
  • Use a plunger and hot water to clean your kitchen sink twice a month.
  • Install a special waste shredder in the sink (Before purchasing, make sure it can be installed).
How the sink shredder works
How the sink shredder works

The waste grinder can help prevent blockages in the sewer pipes

Follow the recommendations and remove minor blockages in the kitchen sink yourself. Remember: adherence to simple rules and regular prevention will help you avoid troubles that affect the level of comfort.

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