Causes Of Cough, Perspiration And Lump In The Throat

2024 Author: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 12:53

7 reasons why you feel like a lump in your throat that you always want to cough up

Many are familiar with the unpleasant sensation, as if a lump is in the throat. It can be barely pronounced, and sometimes extremely strong, so that it causes discomfort and pain. In any case, such a phenomenon is a deviation from the norm and it is necessary to identify the main reasons why this can happen.

Tonsillitis

This inflammatory process is of infectious and allergic origin and affects the tonsils of the pharyngeal ring (tonsils). Tonsillitis has a chronic or acute course.

In addition to the feeling of a coma, the disease is often accompanied by a sore throat and an unpleasant odor from the mouth, which cannot be removed with hygiene products. This is due to the activity of pathogenic microbes and bacteria that have accumulated in traffic jams. Cheesy, and sometimes purulent formations are easily distinguishable during visual diagnostics - white-yellow elevations are noticeable on the tonsils.

Pharyngitis

Acute or chronic development, localized in the pharynx. The main culprits are:

• inhalation of vapors of too cold, hot or dirty air;
• the effect of irritating chemicals;
• pathogenic bacteria.

The inflammation penetrates into the mucous membrane and deep tissues of the larynx, as well as into the layers of the soft palate and lymph nodes. Even a severe illness in itself is not life-threatening. This is a very common ailment, some of which are difficult to cure. It causes all the same unpleasant sensations of a lump in the throat, when you constantly want to clear your throat.

Laryngitis

Inflammation of the larynx, which can develop in conjunction with other colds or infectious diseases. Quite often, laryngitis is a complication after other diseases. With it, the mucous membranes are mainly affected. They turn red and swollen, and with weak vessels, red blood points can form on them. During a severe inflammatory process, not only the tissues of the larynx are affected, but also the trachea. In this case, the disease develops into laryngotracheitis. Common causes of this disease are:

• hypothermia of the body;
• increased tension of the vocal cords;
• smoking;
• drinking alcohol.

Allergy

A common and insidious disease that, in an acute course, can cause severe swelling of the larynx, which is expressed by acute pain, sensation of a foreign object, tickling and coughing. These symptoms can be a reaction to various stimuli:

• cigarette smoke;
• animal wool;
• Poplar fluff;
• pollen;
• other.

Allergens penetrate the respiratory tract, getting on the mucous membrane, they begin to irritate it. The feeling of a lump in the throat makes it difficult to breathe, causing discomfort and leading to a feeling of lack of air. This happens especially often in a dream.

Voice overload

A similar reaction is often observed in people who, due to their profession, have to speak or sing a lot and loudly:

• teachers;
• speakers;
• singers;
• TV and radio presenters.

Excessive load on the ligaments makes itself felt with hoarseness, foreign body sensation, wheezing and dry cough. If you ignore the obvious symptoms and do not take care of the vocal apparatus, then the ailment can lead to more serious consequences - non-closure of the vocal cords, or complete loss of voice.

Pharyngoneurosis

In another way, the disease can be called laryngeal neurosis. It most often develops on a nervous basis and leads to a violation of the sensitivity of the mucous membrane of the canal, which connects two cavities: the oral and nasal cavities with the larynx and esophagus. There is a constant feeling of a lump in the throat. The voice often wheezes, sometimes disappears altogether, an obsessive cough appears. Several forms of manifestation are possible:

• decrease or complete absence of sensitivity of the larynx;
• hypesthesia;
• hypersensitivity of the pharyngeal mucosa;
• paresthesia.

Such phenomena can develop due to chronic insomnia, as a result of a nervous shock, severe emotional stress, depression. It is difficult to treat the disease, since the discomfort leads the patient to the fact that he begins to fixate on this problem. As a result, there is a feeling of excitement, fear, anxiety, as well as a desire to find out the cause of an incomprehensible phenomenon. Such a background provokes even more, aggravates the signs of pathology.

Heart diseases

Unpleasant sensations in the throat can be associated with cardiovascular diseases. The cause is congestion of blood in the region of the lungs, leading to edema and the ingress of fluid into the airways. Often a similar cough is called a heart cough. Only a specialist after additional research will help to identify the connection of symptoms that are more characteristic of respiratory diseases with heart diseases.