Table of contents:

Ural Rex: Breed Description, Photo, Character And Care, Kitten Selection, Owner Reviews
Ural Rex: Breed Description, Photo, Character And Care, Kitten Selection, Owner Reviews

Video: Ural Rex: Breed Description, Photo, Character And Care, Kitten Selection, Owner Reviews

Video: Ural Rex: Breed Description, Photo, Character And Care, Kitten Selection, Owner Reviews
Video: The 10 Most Intelligent Cat Breeds Ever 2024, November
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Ural rex - an angel in sheep's clothing

ural rex
ural rex

What breeds of cats do not exist in the world! And fluffy, and bald, and even curly like lambs. One of these unusual and rare breeds is the Ural rex.

Content

  • 1 History of the origin of the breed
  • 2 Features of the Ural Rex

    • 2.1 Photo gallery: Ural rex
    • 2.2 Character and behavior
  • 3 Health
  • 4 How to choose a kitten of the Ural Rex

    4.1 Photo gallery: kittens of the Ural Rex, Devon Rex and Cornish Rex

  • 5 How to care for the Ural rex

    • 5.1 Toilet
    • 5.2 Feeding
  • 6 Breeding the Ural Rex
  • 7 Castration and sterilization
  • 8 Video: about the breed of cats Ural Rex
  • 9 Host reviews about the breed

History of the origin of the breed

The breed was bred in Russia, or rather, in the Urals. Despite the fact that one could hear about curly cats in this area already in the 40s of the XX century, the date of appearance of the breed is considered to be 1988, when in the Sverdlovsk region L. S. Podurovskaya, the ancestor of the Ural Rex breed Vaska of black bicolor color appeared. His mother was an ordinary straight-haired mongrel cat. The tribal base was laid by kittens that appeared as a result of crossing Vaska with his mother. Later, similar cats were found in the Urals.

Founder of the Ural Rex breed Vaska
Founder of the Ural Rex breed Vaska

The founder of the breed is the cat Vaska

The World Cat Federation (WCF) recognized the Ural Rex in 2006, and the International Felinological Association (IPA) in 2012. Unfortunately, other felinological associations do not recognize this breed.

Features of the Ural Rex

According to the standard of the World Cat Federation, the Ural Rex must have specific external characteristics:

  • the body is of medium size, muscular and relatively short, but still slender and elegant;
  • legs of medium length, slender with oval paws;
  • the tail is of medium length, not wide at the base, tapering to a slightly rounded tip;
  • the head is a short, wide, equilateral wedge;
  • wide flat forehead;
  • the profile is slightly curved at the level of the lower eye sockets;
  • the cheek bones are pronounced, the muzzle is wide, the chin and lower jaw are strong;
  • ears of medium size with rounded tips, set high on the head and set vertically;
  • the eyes are large, oval and oblique, widely spaced, the color of the eyes corresponds to the color.

The coat is semi-long and dense, the hairs are thin, soft, silky. The coat on the whole body and tail forms dense plane waves. The peculiarity of this breed is the amazing elasticity of the wave. Curls are spiral or in the form of curls. It should be noted that the curls of the Ural Rex differ from the waves of the Cornish or Devon Rex, since different genes are responsible for the waviness of the coat. The Ural rex practically does not shed, which greatly facilitates the life of the owner.

Ural rex on the shelf
Ural rex on the shelf

The wool of the Ural is thin, soft and silky

Any color is acceptable, except for the color of chocolate and cinnamon, as well as their dilution (lilac and fawn). Their presence is unacceptable even in combinations (bicolor, tricolor, tabby). In addition, the colors of the Abyssinian tick and the color of the Burmese are unacceptable. The presence of white is acceptable in any quantity.

The disadvantages are:

  • narrow elongated head;
  • excessively large or, conversely, small ears;
  • straight profile;
  • rounded eyes;
  • squat body.

Photo gallery: Ural Rex

Tricolor Ural Rex
Tricolor Ural Rex
Any amount of white in the color of the Ural Rex is allowed
Black Ural Rex
Black Ural Rex

A feature of the Ural Rex is its curly coat

Ural rex
Ural rex
Ural rexes come in various colors

Character and behavior

These curly haired angels have a docile character. They are affectionate and playful, and get along well with children and pets. Strangers are treated kindly. Ural Rexes are absolutely not aggressive, at exhibitions they behave with dignity and calmness, without worrying when judges examine them. Moreover, the temper of these cats is quite lively. Especially in childhood, they touch the owners with their funny antics.

The Ural Rex does not tolerate loneliness, so this cat should not be gotten by those who are rarely at home

Health

The health of the Ural rex is good. No genetic diseases were identified. The average life span of cats of this breed is 14 years.

How to choose a kitten of the Ural Rex

It is best to buy a Ural Rex kitten in a cattery with a good reputation. Buying an animal at the “bird market” or from the hands of an ad may turn out to be disappointing: the kitten may turn out to be non-purebred.

Cat pedigree
Cat pedigree

When buying, the seller will give the pet's pedigree and veterinary passport

It is not recommended to buy a kitten earlier than 3 months, as:

  • it is difficult to confirm belonging to the breed before this age;
  • up to 3 months, the kitten is still very attached to its mother, and it is wrong to separate them at such a young age;
  • only by this age does the baby adopt many positive habits from his mother.

In addition to the signs of the breed, when buying a kitten, you must definitely pay attention to its health. Signs of a healthy kitten are:

  • clean eyes, ears and anus;
  • curiosity and lack of fear of strangers;
  • soft, not bloated tummy;
  • lack of bald spots on the woolen cover;
  • the coat should not be tousled or matted;
  • pink, non-flaking skin.

When making a choice between a cat or a cat, first of all think about why you have a pet. If your goal is to start breeding these beautiful cats in the future, then choose a female. The temperament of these animals is very playful, but cats are more affectionate. Cats are more active.

When assessing belonging to the breed, pay attention to the external characteristics of the kitten. Ural Rex at 3 months already has small characteristic curls, which will become pronounced by 6 months. Whereas the Cornish Rex and Devon Rex often at this age have a straight coat, which begins to curl a little later.

Ural rex kitten on the windowsill
Ural rex kitten on the windowsill

In a Ural Rex kitten, curly waves on the coat begin to appear as early as 3 months

In addition to differences in coat, cats of these breeds have very different appearance. Cornish Rexes have unusually large ears and a characteristic profile, the face of the Devon Rex is shaped like a triangle. And the Ural Rex most of all look like an ordinary European cat, if you do not take into account the unusual wool.

Photo gallery: kittens of the Ural Rex, Devon Rex and Cornish Rex

Devon Rex kittens
Devon Rex kittens
Little Devon Rexes have an incredibly cute face
Cornish Rex kittens
Cornish Rex kittens
In Cornish kittens, special attention is attracted by wide, high set ears
Ural rex kitten
Ural rex kitten
Small Ural Rex quickly acquire curly hair

The cost of a Ural Rex kitten depends on the class of the animal. All kittens are divided into 3 classes:

  1. Pet-class animals are intended to be pets only, they cannot participate in breeding or in exhibitions due to minor defects, which, however, do not prevent them from taking their place in the heart of the owner. The price of such kittens of the Ural Rex breed in nurseries is 15-30 thousand rubles.
  2. Breed-class kittens are intended for breeding. They can participate in exhibitions, but do not take prizes due to minor deviations in appearance. However, such cats are capable of producing wonderful offspring. Their price can be about 25-45 thousand rubles.
  3. Show class is represented by cats of the highest show class. Their exterior is fully consistent with the breed standard. But the cost of such kittens is much higher, on average it is about 35-50 thousand rubles.

How to care for the Ural rex

Despite its exotic appearance, the Ural Rex does not require complex maintenance. Cleaning the ears as they become dirty, brushing your teeth once every 7-10 days and trimming your nails every 2-3 weeks should be done in the same way as for cats of other breeds. The peculiarity of caring for the Ural rex lies in the uniqueness of their wool. Dead hairs in the Urals do not fall out on their own, as they get stuck among the curls, therefore, weekly brushing of these cats (1-2 times in 7 days) with special combs should become a habit. During the molting period, combing should be done every other day. For these purposes, soft brushes with natural bristles or a comb with short teeth are good, which do not damage the hair structure.

It is necessary to bathe Ural rexes as rarely as possible, only as the wool becomes dirty, since their skin is very delicate. According to the reviews of Rex owners, shampoos such as 1All systems, which improve the texture of the coat, and 8in1 Perfect Coat SHED CONTROL & HAIRBALL SHAMPOO can be distinguished.

8in1 Perfect Coat SHED CONTROL & HAIRBALL SHAMPOO
8in1 Perfect Coat SHED CONTROL & HAIRBALL SHAMPOO

You rarely need to bathe the Urals residents, using special shampoos

Restroom

Ural Rex are very smart cats, so usually litter training is not difficult. They are also not picky about the container and cat litter. The main thing is that the kitty can be safely placed in the tray. Therefore, the owner can independently choose a more convenient option for himself and the pet.

Feeding

You can feed the Ural Rex with both natural products and ready-made industrial feed. When choosing the latter, you need to remember that budget food (both dry and wet) is not suitable for this breed of cats. For them, you need to choose premium and super premium food. For example, ROYAL CANIN, JAMS, HILLS.

When choosing natural products, you need to remember that 1/3 of the daily menu should consist of protein (lean meat, offal, boiled fish), 1/3 of cereals (oatmeal, buckwheat, rice groats), and 1/3 should be fruits and vegetables

It is important to remember that cats are prohibited from giving the following foods:

  • bread, cookies, pastries and more;
  • sugar and sweets (chocolate - in no case);
  • pasta;
  • mushrooms;
  • onion;

    Toxic food for cats
    Toxic food for cats

    Eating some food can kill the animal

  • garlic;
  • hot pepper and other spices;
  • salted, pickled, smoked products;
  • ketchup, mayonnaise and other sauces;
  • yoghurts with sugar and fillers.

The number of feedings depends on the age of the pet:

  • babies up to 3 months need frequent feeding (5-6 times a day);
  • up to six months, kittens need to be fed 4 times a day:
  • up to 8 months - 3 times;
  • starting from 8 months, the pet can be transferred to two meals a day.

An adult cat needs about 40 g of natural food per 1 kg of weight, but the amount of daily food should not exceed 250 g. For kittens, there are their own portion sizes, which depend on the age of the baby:

  • 1-2 months - 120-150 g of food (with 6 meals a day);
  • 3-6 months - 180-240 g (with 4 meals a day),
  • 6–8 months - 200–250 g (with three meals a day);
  • 9-12 months - 150-200 g of food (two meals a day).

Breeding the Ural Rex

If you want your beloved kitty to give offspring, you need to remember that Ural Rex should not be bred with cats of other breeds

Puberty in cats of this breed occurs at about 8-9 months. But it is not recommended to bring both a cat and a cat at such a young age, since the animal's body is not yet ready to function as an adult. The optimal time for first mating is about a year and a half.

The pregnancy of the Ural Rex proceeds without any peculiarities. One litter usually contains from 2 to 4 kittens.

Castration and sterilization

Ordinary people often use the terms castration and sterilization in relation to the sex of the animal. It is customary for us to think that only males are castrated, and cats are sterilized. However, you need to know that the use of these concepts in this sense is incorrect. In medical practice, these two operations do not have gender:

  • castration is the removal of reproductive organs in animals: in males, the testes are removed, and in females, castration can be partial - only the ovaries are removed or complete - the ovaries are removed along with the uterus;
  • sterilization is an operation to remove reproductive organs from female animals and remove testes from male animals.

There is no consensus regarding the best age for these operations. It is believed that the optimal time for the cessation of reproductive functions is the age of 7-8 months, that is, before the animal becomes sexually mature. Some veterinarians believe that it is better to perform these operations at an even earlier age.

Surprised Ural Rex kitten
Surprised Ural Rex kitten

It is better to carry out the operation before the animals reach puberty.

Video: about the breed of cats Ural Rex

Reviews of the owners about the breed

The Ural Rex is an unpretentious and unusual cat. Its main distinguishing feature is its wavy coat. The Urals can be seen infrequently, as the breed is still very young. But, once seeing and touching her soft skin, you fall in love with this breed immediately.

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