Nine Summer Cottage Plants That Do Not Require Constant Care

2024 Author: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 12:53

9 plants for a summer resident who does not want to work in the garden

Not all summer residents love hard and systematic work in the garden. And for some people, even the sight of a garden bed makes you want to stay in a cozy sun lounger for the whole day. In this case, you need to plant several crops on the site, which will not force you to care for them from morning to night.

Apple tree

This fruit crop has powerful and branched roots, which are located at a depth of more than a meter. Thanks to this feature, the trees do not require frequent watering. The apple tree is watered several times in spring and summer, but only in hot weather.

The ideal way to water many fruit trees is by sprinkling. To plant a plant, you need loose soil that allows water and air to pass through. But at the bottom of the hole, you can add a little clay, which will retain moisture.

On the site for a seedling, it is best to choose a sunny south or west side. Make sure there are not many weeds near the trunks. It is best to sow siderates such as lupins in the garden. They enrich the soil with useful substances and protect it from overgrowth.

Gooseberry

Growing gooseberries in a summer cottage is not difficult at all. Only at the beginning of the season does he need preventive treatment against pests. And in the future, you will need 2-3 watering.

Sprinkling is not suitable for gooseberries - the water must flow directly to the roots of the plant. It is best to place a bottle filled with water with holes near the bush so that the plant receives moisture drop by drop. And so that the soil near the trunk is not overgrown with weeds, it is loosened or mulched.

For spring feeding, compost is added under each bush. It is loosened and combined with the soil substrate. After flowering, the gooseberry is fertilized with a mullein solution.

Watermelon or melon

For watermelon and melon, light sandy soil is suitable. The place for planting melons must be sunny.

When the fruits begin to ripen, they should be slightly shaded. You need to put something under the watermelon itself (a plate or a piece of film) so that it does not suffer from excessive moisture.

An important point is that occasionally watering watermelons and melons is still necessary. But the ideal way not to dry out the roots is to dig grooves at some distance from the stem. Then the plant will form a surface root system, irrigated with natural precipitation.

And wide leaves, almost completely covering the soil, will retain moisture and prevent weeds from seizing space in the garden. For this reason, weeding watermelons, melons, as well as pumpkins and zucchini is completely unnecessary.

Tomatoes

Determinant tomato varieties are adapted to bright sun and dry soil. The first 15 days after planting seedlings, it practically can not be watered. But during the period of flowering and fruit setting, moisture is necessary for the plant.

If you mulch the soil around the stem, you will have to irrigate it less often. Mulch will also inhibit weed growth. Tomatoes can be fed with a solution of cow dung or poultry manure.

Some gardeners plant the shoots in a deeper hole to give the stem more roots. A powerful root system will itself extract moisture and nutrients from the lower layers of the earth, making the plant more resilient and productive.

Cabbage

White cabbage loves long light days and absorbs a lot of water every day. Therefore, if the season is hot and dry, and the site is not next to a reservoir, then you still have to water the cabbage.

But weeding is almost not required for this culture - the heads of cabbage rather tightly cover the soil with their spreading leaves and do not allow weeds to germinate.

White cabbage requires constant attention only at the seedling stage. When the head of cabbage is tied, the plants are fed with mineral fertilizers. And then they are fed with organic compounds.

Corn

Corn has an excellent root system, reaching a length of one and a half meters. Therefore, many believe that the culture does not require regular watering - the summer rain is enough for it.

But you can achieve higher yields by using drip irrigation. In this case, water and minerals will regularly flow to the plant.

It is advisable to loosen the land around the corn three times during the growing season. The corn is fed with compost and humus. Some gardeners carry out artificial pollination of inflorescences during flowering.

Basil

This spice is sown in late spring in open ground. Basil should be watered as the soil dries.

If you place bushes next to fruit trees, then they will receive more moisture, and pears and apple trees will be protected from pests. You only need to feed basil once a month. The culture is quite thermophilic, so in the cold it is better to cover the bed with a film.

The spice does not require special care. For good growth, only light and fertile soil is needed, which is sometimes useful to loosen. Fresh basil leaves must be broken off in a timely manner and used in the kitchen so that the plant has new greens.

Sunflowers

The planting site for this crop should be open and sunny. The plant prefers clay, but rather fertile soil. Many believe that natural precipitation is enough for a sunflower to fully develop. But if you want to increase yields, then the plants need to be watered in hot weather.

You can feed crops throughout the growing season with mineral and organic fertilizers. When the grains are ripe, and the sunflower caps become heavy, it is advisable to tie them to a support and hide them from birds.

Potatoes

Potatoes grow in almost every summer cottage. One of the reasons is the unpretentiousness of this culture. Potatoes are watered three times per season during flowering and tying of tubers, but if the weather is very hot.

Also, only three times per summer are potatoes fed. Occasionally you need to spud the bushes. But if you mulch the soil, then there will be no weeds.

The appearance of pests can be prevented by processing plantings with ash - it can be used dry or in the form of an infusion. In addition, to scare away insects, calendula, tansy, basil or dill are planted interspersed with potatoes.