Imunofan For Cats: Instructions For Use, Prevention And Treatment With The Drug, Contraindications, Price, Reviews, Analogues

2024 Author: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-17 22:26

Imunofan for cats

Immunity is important not only for people, but also for our smaller brothers. Sometimes the body's own resources are not enough and there is a need to take immunomodulators. In this case, veterinarians prescribe medications to their four-legged patients that have been developed for humans. Imunofan is one of these immunomodulating agents prescribed by doctors for cats to speed up the healing process or to strengthen poor health.

Content

• 1 Characteristics of Imufan
• 2 How the medicine works

• 3 Indications

  • 3.1 For the treatment of ailments of viral etiology

    • 1 Flu in cats
    • 3.1.2 Manifestations of herpes
    • 3.1.3 Treatment of feline rhinotracheitis
  • 3.2 With a lichen problem
  • 3.3 With neoplasms

• 4 How is the medication taken

  • 4.1 Video: how to properly inject a cat
  • 4.2 Use for pregnant individuals and kittens
• 5 Information on contraindications and side effects
• 6 Information regarding the interaction of Imunofan with other medicines
• 7 Features of storage and price

• 8 Analogs

  • 8.1 Table: List of Imunofan analogues approved for the treatment of animals

    8.1.1 Photo gallery: drugs similar to Imunofan

• 9 Reviews

Characteristics of Imufan

Imunofan is used to treat cats as an injection solution

The immunomodulator Imufan is used for therapeutic effects, as well as for prophylactic purposes for various ailments in pets. The medicine is in the form of a clear, colorless, odorless solution intended for injection use.

The medication is contained in ampoules (1 ml) and vials (1, 2, 5, 10 and 50 ml). The pack contains 5 ampoules or vials. Instructions for use are attached to the tool. Each of the ampoules has a label that indicates the name of the medicine, batch number, volume, shelf life. For the treatment of pets, ampoules can be purchased individually.

The active ingredient of the drug is hexapeptide (arginyl-alpha-aspartyl-lysyl-valyl-tyrosyl-arginine). The list of additional components consists of an aqueous component, glycine, sodium chloride.

How does the medicine work?

The active influence of Imunofan combines the following effects:

• restores immunity, regardless of the problem that a cat has (we are talking about congenital or acquired ailments);
• increases resistance to disease;
• relieves inflammation;
• makes the period associated with the production of antibodies longer and improves their circulation in the blood;
• reduces the degree of stress on the body of a pet during vaccinations against viral diseases;
• helps to improve the course of metabolism, which is the key to the long life of the animal;
• forms antitumor protection.

In addition to immunoregulation, Imunofan contributes to the fight against manifestations of intoxication. It protects the liver, stimulates tissue stabilization at the genetic level.

The protective function of the drug was also established when the body is exposed to radiation or chemicals. The tool helps to remove radionuclides.

Stress undermines the cat's health, necessitating maintenance therapy with Imunofan

Imunofan for cats will make your pet healthier if his health has fallen due to stressful situations. Also, the medication will contribute to the recovery of the body with its simultaneous support.

Imunofan therapy against the background of vaccinations will help to increase their duration. In addition, by using the medicine, side effects from the vaccine used can be avoided.

The first results from the use of this drug can be observed after two hours.

The medicine works in stages:

1. Two hours after the injection, the body begins to get rid of toxic substances, an increase in its antioxidant protection is observed.
2. Two days after the injection of Imunofan, an increase in immunity occurs, bacterial and viral pathogens are destroyed.
3. 7-10 days after the injection, the next stage begins, which lasts about 4 months. It is characterized by the regeneration of the immune system and an increase in the production of antibodies.

The duration of Imunofan therapy should be discussed with your veterinarian.

Indications

Imunofan is indicated when treatment (as well as prophylaxis) is required in cases of a pet's bacterial or viral infection. Imunofan is used in order to maintain normal functioning of the weakened body of the animal after vaccination.

For prophylactic purposes, the medication is also applicable in case of emerging stresses (for example, before long transportation or moving to a new place of residence). Even before a visit to the veterinary clinic, an injection of Imunofan may be required. It all depends on the pet's individual reaction to a change of scenery.

For the treatment of ailments of viral etiology

It is quite difficult to cure a viral disease in a cat. Until recently, there were no drugs in the arsenal of veterinarians (the exception was serum) with a direct antiviral effect. All therapy was limited to eliminating symptoms.

Treatment of viral ailments (influenza, SARS and others) in our smaller brothers should be aimed at restoring the protective functions of the mucous membrane, exterminating viral pathogens and correcting immunity (stimulating natural resistance, protecting against secondary infection), eliminating or weakening the symptoms of the disease.

In this situation, Imunofan shows himself from the best side. It perfectly helps the cat's body in the early stages of a viral infection.

When treating a disease of viral origin, Imunofan is applicable in combination with other medicines, including those that have a detoxifying effect.

In case of acute respiratory viral infections, Imunofan is recommended by veterinarians for the prevention of infection. It can also be used for routine preventive measures against influenza in animals that have contraindications for vaccination.

Flu in cats

Today, feline flu is a poorly understood disease that has recently become widespread. This viral disease initially affects the nasopharynx, and subsequently spreads to the lungs. Usually, it takes about 2-3 days from the moment of infection of the animal's body to damage to the lungs. If there is no treatment, then death is observed in 90% of cases in adults and in 100% of cases in kittens.

Feline flu is a dangerous viral disease for animals, the treatment of which includes taking immunomodulators

Symptoms of the disease include the following:

• there are serous discharge from the nasal cavity interspersed with pus;
• sneezing begins;
• swelling of the nasopharynx occurs (in this case, the animal's mouth will be constantly open);
• the temperature regime of the body rises to 40–41⁰С.

Therapy in this case should be comprehensive (with the use of antibiotic drugs with a wide spectrum of action, immunomodulators like Imunofan and vitamin complexes).

Herpes manifestations

Respiratory herpesvirus infection is also considered dangerous for cats. Cases have been recorded when it became the cause of premature birth or the birth of dead offspring in furry pets.

Sometimes herpesvirus infection is asymptomatic. In this situation, the virus can go into a latent form, but over time (after an experienced stressful situation, immunosuppression, taking glucocorticoid drugs) the virus is able to activate again. The problem will manifest itself in:

• depressed state;
• refusal to eat;
• manifestations of fever;
• conjunctivitis with purulent accumulations;
• keratitis;
• in bilateral protrusion of the third century (extremely rare);
• upset stomach (appearance of yellowish or green feces);
• ulceration in the mouth;
• tracheitis.

Treatment of an animal severely affected by the herpes virus requires stimulation of cellular immunity through Imunofan injections

With a severe course of the disease, pneumonia may develop. Cases of herpesvirus encephalitis have also been described.

Feline herpes requires a comprehensive approach to treatment, which involves the use of Imunofan to stimulate cellular immunity. This drug is also in demand in the prevention of feline herpes.

Feline rhinotracheitis treatment

When a cat is exposed to some viral pathogens of the herpes group, reoviruses (acute respiratory viral infection, influenza), caliciviruses, a pet may develop an ailment such as rhinotracheitis of an infectious origin (viral rhinitis). This disease affects the mouth, nasal cavity, eyes and respiratory system. The problem can be complicated by keratoconjunctivitis and pneumonia.

Mortality in kittens up to six months with this disease reaches 30%. Adults usually recover, but an ailment provoked by one of the above viruses can be complicated by the addition of another virus, while the mortality rate reaches 80%.

The symptoms of the disease are the following:

• lethargic state of the pet;
• loss of appetite;
• cough;
• fear of light;
• purulent discharge from the nasal cavity and eyes;
• glossitis;
• ulcerative formations with stomatitis;
• hypersalivation;
• manifestations of fever.

An integrated approach to treatment involves the use of drugs for the animal that have a strengthening effect on the immune system. These include Imunofan, which stimulates antiviral immunity. This remedy is allowed to be used in the form of an antipyretic.

With a lichen problem

Lichen is considered one of the most common fungal infections. It is localized on the hair and skin of animals. The ringworm is caused by the fungus Myxrosporium or Trichophyton. Usually, this disease in felines goes away on its own. However, this does not mean that the pet can be left without therapy, and the disease can also spread to humans.

With various forms of lichen in cats, Imunofan is used together with antifungal agents.

Based on my own observations, I can say that really ringworm is able to pass on its own within a certain period of time, without treatment. I noticed this feature while watching the yard cats. However, this problem cannot be ignored, especially when it comes to a pet and if other animals live in the house, like mine. This year my beloved cat Boniface contracted shingles. To strengthen the immune system, along with the main treatment, he was prescribed Imunofan. Also, the doctor advised to give injections to all my other pets in order to increase the resistance of their body to this ailment and prevent infection. The medication helped perfectly, my cat quickly coped with the disease, the damaged coat was replaced by a new and silky one, the skin was restored. Its useful to note,that after using the drug, the appearance of the animals is significantly improved, the coat becomes more shiny and thick. I will add that after a preventive injection with the use of this immunomodulator, none of my shaggy pets fell ill with shingles.

With neoplasms

The medication is used for supportive therapy in the fight against a tumor at the initial stage. It can also be used for prevention, in order to prevent the development of malignant neoplasms. Imunofan contributes to a significant increase in the antitumor resistance of the body.

In my opinion, Imunofan is an excellent drug that is suitable for maintenance therapy for a pet who is faced with such a serious problem as malignant tumors. My beloved cat has suffered from them for many years. Suddenly, large growths that resemble bumps began to appear on her body. The general condition of the animal left much to be desired. The kitty ceased to be active, ate and slept poorly, was in a depressed state. Since my favorite was no longer young (she was about 13 years old), and the disease progressed rapidly, the veterinarian said that nothing could be done, it was only possible to alleviate her condition. Imunofan was prescribed as maintenance therapy. The injections of this drug helped my darling. After the first injection, I noticed positive changes in the health and behavior of my cat. Her appetite returned, she became more vigorous and active. The drug could not help to cope with the disease, since more serious treatment for my cat was contraindicated. However, this medication made the last months of her life easier.

How is the medication taken

For each animal, the veterinarian prescribes Imunofan therapy individually, taking into account the condition of the cat as a whole and the degree of development of the disease. The instruction contains information about the recommended doses of the medication, which are calculated based on general indicators.

If the weight of the animal does not exceed 100 kg, then the dosage of Imunofan for injection will be 1 ml. The injection is done into the withers or muscle. In order to prevent the negative effects of vaccination in cats, Imunofan is used in the form of a solution for preparations in a dry form.

In order to carry out preventive measures for diseases associated with the reproductive organs of cats, Imunofan should be injected once during a quarter. To reduce the impact of an impending stressful situation, for example, a trip in transport, it is necessary to give the cat an injection 12-18 hours before.

Imunofan injections are given subcutaneously or intramuscularly

During standard therapy, Imunofan injections are given every 24 hours. The following information is given about the course of injection therapy with this medication:

• with distemper of carnivores - from 5 to 6 injections;
• for infections associated with the gastrointestinal tract, viral enteritis - 1 or 2 injections;
• with adenovirus, rhinotracheal infection - from 3 to 4;
• for diseases associated with the reproductive organs - 3.

The medicine is injected under the skin or inside the muscle at the dosage prescribed by the doctor. Drip introduction of Imunofan into the conjunctiva of the eye (thin connective membrane) is also acceptable.

During treatment, it is important to give injections in a timely manner, without missing the next injection. Otherwise, you will need to start the course of therapy again.

Video: how to inject a cat correctly

Use for pregnant individuals and kittens

Imunofan is recommended for cats while carrying offspring. The medicine reduces the number of miscarriages. Taking Imunofan by a cat helps to make it easier for her to endure pregnancy. Kittens are born stronger and healthier. In addition, the immunomodulator increases the chances of fertilization if a pregnancy is planned.

The use of Imunofan to a cat during pregnancy contributes to the birth of strong and viable offspring.

To increase the reproductive functions of a cat, as well as to cure hypertrophy in kittens, the medication is taken 3 times, one injection a day.

Since kittens have an incompletely formed immune system, before using a drug with immunomodulatory properties, you should go for a consultation at a veterinary clinic. The doctor will help you find the right dosage.

Information on contraindications and side effects

The drug belongs to a number of low-hazard substances for the body (to the fourth degree according to GOST 12.1.007). Its effects on animals have not been fully investigated. However, practice shows that the drug has no side effect and is absolutely safe for cats. The available data on its use in veterinary medicine indicate the absence of mutations and reactions of the organism of an allergic nature to the injection of Imunofan to animals.

The only contraindication to therapy with this immunomodulator is the cat's individual intolerance to the components that make up the drug

Information regarding the interaction of Imunofan with other medicines

The instruction for the medication informs about the admissibility of combining Imunofan therapy with the intake of anti-inflammatory drugs. It is forbidden to use this medication together with other medicines related to bio- and immunomodulators.

Storage features and price

It is forbidden to store the ampoule with the drug after it has been opened. The solution must be used immediately. Imunofan in sealed ampoules should be kept out of the reach of children and animals. It must be dry and protected from sunlight. It is forbidden to store the medication with cat food.

It is optimal to keep the preparation in a sealed package in a refrigerator with a temperature range from +2 to +10 ° C. This will ensure its suitability for three years from the date of issue.

You can buy the drug at any veterinary pharmacy

You can buy Imunofan for a cat at any veterinary pharmacy or on the Internet. Its cost starts at 401 rubles.

Analogs

Among the drugs-analogues of Imunofana, intended for the treatment of people, one can distinguish Anaferon, Immunal, Wobenzym, Alkimer. They are different in their composition, but they all have immunostimulating properties. It is undesirable to use them for the treatment of cats and dogs, since the features of their effect on the body of animals are not fully understood. It is not known how safe they are for our smaller brothers. Only a veterinarian can prescribe such a medicine for a kitty.

For feline therapy, medications with immunomodulatory properties approved by veterinarians are more suitable. We are talking about Gamavit, Maksidin, Azoksivet, Glycopin and others.

Table: list of Imunofan analogues approved for the treatment of animals

Name	Release form	Active ingredients	List of indications for use	Contraindications	The cost
Gamavit	Solution for injection in ampoules (packing 100, 10 and 6 ml)	Sodium Nucleinate and Acid Hydrolyzate of Denatured Placenta	shown at: signs of intoxication; poisoning (parasites, bacteria, chemicals); diseases of viral etiology; symptoms of dermatitis; a state of physical exhaustion; the need for rehabilitation therapy after injury or surgery; weakening of the animal after difficult childbirth; the need to increase resistance to stressful situations; needs to strengthen immunity; situations when the animal needs to increase muscle tone and improve its appearance (for example, before an exhibition).	No	within 80 rubles for one ampoule containing 6 ml of the drug
Maxidine	Drops and solution for injections (packaging in glass bottles containing 5 ml of the drug)	The organometallic compound of germanium	the use of drops is indicated in cases: whether the animal has conjunctivitis or keratoconjunctivitis; leukomas (leukoma); trauma to the eyeballs; rhinitis of various origins. indications for the use of the injection solution: the presence of infectious diseases such as calcivirosis, infectious rhinotracheitis, panleukopenia, viral enteritis symptoms of helminthiasis and other types of parasitic lesions such as demodicosis, otodectosis, flea dermatitis; the problem of immunodeficiency; baldness, which has a different etiology.	The presence of an individual intolerance to the ingredients of the medicine in the animal	within 65 rubles per bottle of drops
Azoxivet	Solution for injection in ampoules (packing 3 and 6 mg)	Azoximer bromide	It is used when: an acute or chronic infectious disease diagnosed in an animal (bacterial, viral, fungal); symptoms of intoxication occurring against the background of poisoning, acute allergic or toxic-allergic condition; carrying out chemotherapy or drug therapy; the need to reduce the incidence of infectious complications; the course of the recovery period after surgery; the incidence of cancer in order to improve the quality of life; the need to strengthen the immunity of an aging pet; presence of stressful situations.	The presence of an individual intolerance to the ingredients of the medicine in the animal	about 130 rubles per ampoule containing 3 mg of the drug
Glycopin	Tablets (in a carton box 10 pieces)	Glucosaminylmuramyldipeptide	Indicated for admission with: infectious, viral and fungal infections; stressful situations; vaccination to prevent possible complications; oncological diseases; septic shock; symptoms of primary and secondary immunodeficiency; recovery after surgery or serious injury.	The presence of an individual intolerance to the ingredients of the medicine in the animal	up to 250 rubles per package

Photo gallery: drugs similar to Imunofan

Gamavit solution for injection is an immunomodulating agent indicated for use in animals

Mixidine is a veterinary-approved analogue of Imunofan

Immunomodulator Glycopin is available in tablet form

Azoxivet has a strong immunomodulating effect and is indicated in animals if they have signs of immunodeficiency.

Reviews

In the life of pets, there are enough sudden and planned stresses, they are prone to various diseases. In order to treat and prevent health problems in cats, veterinarians recommend the use of immunomodulators, such as Imunofan. This remedy will help the fluffy pet to overcome ailments and strengthen the immune system. Only the attention and care of the cat's health on the part of the owners will help keep her active and cheerful for many years.